ChemSpider 2D Image | Phenoxyethanol | C8H10O2

Phenoxyethanol

  • Molecular FormulaC8H10O2
  • Average mass138.164 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass138.068085 Da
  • ChemSpider ID13848467

More details:



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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

Phenoxyethanol [Wiki]
122-99-6 [RN]
1-Hydroxy-2-phenoxyethane
204-589-7 [EINECS]
2-Phenoxyethan-1-ol
2-Phenoxyethanol [ACD/IUPAC Name]
2-Phenoxyethanol [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
2-Phénoxyéthanol [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
DOWANOL(R) EPh [Trade name]
Ethanol, 2-phenoxy- [ACD/Index Name]
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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

1364011 [Beilstein] [DBID]
CHEBI:64275 [DBID]
HIE492ZZ3T [DBID]
MFCD00002857 [DBID]
10832_FLUKA [DBID]
268 [DBID]
484318_ALDRICH [DBID]
56753_FLUKA [DBID]
77699_FLUKA [DBID]
BRN 1364011 [DBID]
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  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      colourless oily liquid OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      Yellow-brown liq. FooDB FDB021762
    • Stability:

      Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Toxicity:

      Organic Compound; Solvent; Ether; Pollutant; Food Toxin; Metabolite; Preservative; Dye; Cosmetic Toxin; Industrial/Workplace Toxin; Synthetic Compound Toxin, Toxin-Target Database T3D3900
      ORL-RAT LD50 1260 mg kg-1, SKN-RAT LD50 14422 mg kg-1, IPR-RAT LD50 554 mg kg-1, ORL-MUS LD50 933 mg kg-1 OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Safety:

      22-36 Alfa Aesar A10786
      26 Alfa Aesar A10786
      H302-H319 Alfa Aesar A10786
      P280-P264-P305+P351+P338-P301+P312-P337+P313-P501a Alfa Aesar A10786
      Safety glasses, adequate ventilation. OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      Warning Alfa Aesar A10786
      WARNING: Irritates skin and eyes, harmful if swallowed Alfa Aesar A10786
    • Chemical Class:

      An aromatic ether that is phenol substituted on oxygen by a 2-hydroxyethyl group. ChEBI https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:64275, CHEBI:64275
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1212 (estimated with error: 89) NIST Spectra mainlib_125386, replib_229306, replib_250161
      1210 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Column length: 70 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Yamaguchi, K.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile constituents of green tea, Gyokuro (Camellia sinensis L. var Yabukita), J. Agric. Food Chem., 29, 1981, 366-370.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1214 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Column length: 70 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Yamaguchi, K.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile constituents of green tea, Gyokuro (Camellia sinensis L. var Yabukita), J. Agric. Food Chem., 29, 1981, 366-370.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2069 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Column length: 70 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Yamaguchi, K.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile constituents of green tea, Gyokuro (Camellia sinensis L. var Yabukita), J. Agric. Food Chem., 29, 1981, 366-370.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2072 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Column length: 70 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Yamaguchi, K.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile constituents of green tea, Gyokuro (Camellia sinensis L. var Yabukita), J. Agric. Food Chem., 29, 1981, 366-370.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1213 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1204.2 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 260 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 3 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: J&W Scientific, Solvent Retention Data, 2003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1187.1 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 5 min; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: SPB-1; Phase thickness: 4 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: de Lacy Costello, B.P.J.; Evans, P.; Ewen, R.J.; Gunson, H.E.; Ratcliffe, N.M.; Spencer-Phillips, P.T.N., Identification of volatiles generated by potato tubers (Solanum tuberosum CV: Maris Piper) infected by Erwinia carotovora, Bacillus polymyxa and Arthrobacter sp., Plant Pathol., 48, 1999, 345-351.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1189 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 30c (1.5min) => 20C/min => 55C =>6C/min => 200C(10min); CAS no: 122996; Active phase: RSL-150; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Buchbauer, G.; Nikiforov, A.; Remberg, B., Headspace constituents of opium, Planta Medica, 60(2), 1994, 181-183.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1185 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: DB-1; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ciccioli, P.; Cecinato, A.; Brancaleoni, E.; Brachetti, A.; Frattoni, M.; Sparapani, R., Composition and Distribution of Polar and Non-Polar VOCs in Urban, Rural, Forest and Remote Areas, Eur Commission EUR, , 1994, 549-568.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1194 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 240 C; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1.2 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ciccioli, P.; Cecinato, A.; Brancaleoni, E.; Frattoni, M.; Liberti, A., Use of carbon adsorption traps combined with high resolution gas chromatography - mass spectrometry for the analysis of polar and non-polar C4-C14 hydrocarbons involved in photochemical smog formation, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 15, 1992, 75-84.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1226 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C (4min) => 2C/min => 90C =>4C/min =>130C => 8C/min =>250 C (10min); CAS no: 122996; Active phase: BPX-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Machiels, D.; van Ruth, S.M.; Posthumus, M.A.; Istasse, L., Gas chromatography-olfactometry analysis of the volatile compounds of two commercial Irish beef meats, Talanta, 60, 2003, 755-764., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 270 C; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: Ultra-2; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.32 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Schlumpberger B.O.; Clery R.A.; Barthlott W., A unique cactus with scented and possibly bat-dispersed fruits: Rhipsalis juengeri, Plant Biology, 8(2), 2006, 265-270., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: SPB-5; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Begnaud, F.; Peres, C.; Berdague, J.-L., Characterization of volatile effluents of livestock buildings by solid-phase microextraction, Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem., 83(10), 2003, 837-849.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1245.3 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 260 C; End time: 28 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Leffingwell, J.C.; Alford, E.D., Volatile constituents of Perique tobacco, Electron. J. Environ. Agric. Food Chem., 4(2), 2005, 899-915.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1229 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 230 C; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: SPB-5; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 1.0 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Sebastian, I.; Viallon-Fernandez, C.; Berge, P.; Berdague, J.-L., Analysis of the volatile fraction of lamb fat tissue: influence of the type of feeding, Sciences des Aliments, 23, 2003, 497-511.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1221 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 45 min; Start time: 15 min; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: HP-5; Phase thickness: 0.52 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Boylston, T.D.; Viniyard, B.T., Isolation of volatile flavor compounds from peanut butter using purge-and-trap technique, in Instrumental Methods in Food and Beverage Analysis, D. Wetzel and G. Charalambous, ed(s), 1998, 225-243.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2107 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: DB-Wax Etr; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Perestrelo, R.; Fernandes, A.; Albuquerque, F.F.; Marques, J.C.; Camara, J.S., Analytical characterization of the aroma of Tinta Negra Mole red wine: Identification of the main odorants compounds, Anal. Chim. Acta., 563, 2006, 154-164.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2100 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2130.1 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 45C =>3C/min =>230C(25min) =>10C/min => 270C (21min); CAS no: 122996; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Cadahia, E.; Fernandez de Simon, B.; Jalocha, J., Volatile compounds in Spanish, French, and American oak woods after natural seasoning and toasting, J. Agric. Food Chem., 51, 2003, 5923-5932.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1191.6 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 12.5 min; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: SPB-Sulfur; Phase thickness: 4 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: de Lacy Costello, B.P.J.; Evans, P.; Ewen, R.J.; Gunson, H.E.; Jones, P.R.H.; Ratcliffe, N.M.; Spencer-Phillips, P.T.N., Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analyses of volatile organic compounds from potato tubers inoculated with Phytophthora infestans or Fusarium coeruleum, Plant Pathol., 50, 2001, 489-496.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1186 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: OV-1; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gautzsch, R.; Zinn, P., Use of incremental models to estimate the retention indexes of aromatic compounds, Chromatographia, 43(3/4), 1996, 163-176.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2103 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 195 C; End time: 60 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chung, H.Y.; Fung, P.K.; Kim, J.-S., Aroma impact components in commercial plain sufu, J. Agric. Food Chem., 53, 2005, 1684-1691.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2087 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 245 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 122996; Active phase: DB-Wax; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Olle, D.; Baumes, R.L.; Bayonove, C.L.; Lozano, Y.F.; Sznaper, C.; Brillouet, J.-M., Comparison of free and glycosidically linked volatile components from polyembryonic and monoembryonic mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars, J. Agric. Food Chem., 46(3), 1998, 1094-1100.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 245.2±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±0.5 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 51.0±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 105.3±14.1 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.526
Molar Refractivity: 39.1±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 2
#H bond donors: 1
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 3
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 1.16
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.30
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 5.72
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 121.20
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.30
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 5.72
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 121.20
Polar Surface Area: 29 Å2
Polarizability: 15.5±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 40.0±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 127.4±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  1.10
    Log Kow (Exper. database match) =  1.16
       Exper. Ref:  Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  243.84  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  22.47  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  0.00449  (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
    MP  (exp database):  14 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  245 deg C
    VP  (exp database):  7.00E-03 mm Hg at 25 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  2.818e+004
       log Kow used: 1.16 (expkow database)
       no-melting pt equation used
     Water Sol (Exper. database match) =  2.67e+004 mg/L (20 deg C)
        Exper. Ref:  YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  18918 mg/L
    Wat Sol (Exper. database match) =  26700.00
       Exper. Ref:  YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   1.55E-008  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   6.74E-008  atm-m3/mole
   Exper Database: 4.72E-08  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  2.897E-008 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  1.16  (exp database)
  Log Kaw used:  -5.715  (exp database)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  6.875
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   1.1005
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.9980
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   3.0177  (weeks       )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.8599  (days        )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.7974
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.9108
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.9399
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  0.933 Pa (0.007 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 6.875
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  3.21E-006 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  1.84E-006 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  0.000116 
       Mackay model           :  0.000257 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  0.000147 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =  32.6727 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.327 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     3.928 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.000187 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  12.12
      Log Koc:  1.083 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = -0.457 (BCF = 0.3493)
       log Kow used: 1.16 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  4.72E-008 atm-m3/mole  (Henry experimental database)
    Half-Life from Model River: 1.458E+004  hours   (607.6 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake : 1.592E+005  hours   (6632 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:               1.91  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.09  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:     1.81  percent
    Total to Air:                0.00  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.501           7.86         1000       
   Water     37.8            360          1000       
   Soil      61.6            720          1000       
   Sediment  0.0787          3.24e+003    0          
     Persistence Time: 456 hr




                    

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