ChemSpider 2D Image | Anandamide | C22H37NO2

Anandamide

  • Molecular FormulaC22H37NO2
  • Average mass347.535 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass347.282440 Da
  • ChemSpider ID4445241
  • Double-bond stereo - Double-bond stereo


More details:



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Anandamide [Wiki]
(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-5,8,11,14-icosatetraenamid [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-5,8,11,14-icosatetraenamide [ACD/IUPAC Name]
(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-N-(2-Hydroxyéthyl)-5,8,11,14-icosatétraénamide [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenamide
5,8,11,14-Eicosatetraenamide, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-, (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)- [ACD/Index Name]
94421-68-8 [RN]
AEA
anandamide (20:4, n-6)
arachidonic acid N-(hydroxyethyl)amide
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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

CHEBI:2700 [DBID]
A0580_SIGMA [DBID]
AIDS342672 [DBID]
AIDS-342672 [DBID]
C11695 [DBID]
LMFA08040001 [DBID]
nchembio.86-comp2 [DBID]
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous
    • Chemical Class:

      An <element>N</element>-(polyunsaturated fatty acyl)ethanolamine resulting from the formal condensation of carboxy group of arachidonic acid with amino group of ethanolamine. ChEBI CHEBI:2700
      An N-(polyunsaturated fatty acyl)ethanolamine resulting from the formal condensation of carboxy group of arachidonic acid with amino group of ethanolamine. ChEBI https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:2700
      An N-acylethanolamine 20:4 resulting from the formal condensation of carboxy group of arachidonic acid with the amino group of ethanolamine. ChEBI CHEBI:2700
    • Bio Activity:

      7-TM Receptors Tocris Bioscience 1017, 1339
      Cannabinoid Receptors Tocris Bioscience 1017, 1339
      Endogenous cannabinoid and TRPV1 receptor agonist (Ki values are 89 and 371 nM at CB1 and CB2 receptors respectively; EC50 values are 18, 31 and 27 nM at GPR55, CB1 and CB2 respectively; pKi = 5.68 fo r rTRPV1). Also blocks TNF-?-induced NF-?B activation via direct inhibition of IKK. Also available in water soluble emulsion (Cat. No. 1017). Tocris Bioscience 1339
      Endogenous cannabinoid and TRPV1 receptor agonist (Ki values are 89 and 371 nM at CB1 and CB2 receptors respectively; EC50 values are 18, 31 and 27 nM at GPR55, CB1 and CB2 respectively; pKi = 5.68 for rTRPV1). Also blocks TNF-?-induced NF-?B activation via direct inhibition of IKK. Also available in water soluble emulsion (Cat. No. 1017). Tocris Bioscience 1017, 1339
      Endogenous cannabinoid and TRPV1 receptor agonist (Ki values are 89 and 371 nM at CB1 and CB2 receptors respectively; EC50 values are 18, 31 and 27 nM at GPR55, CB1 and CB2 respectively; pKi = 5.68 for rTRPV1). Also blocks TNF-alpha-induced NF-kappaB activation via direct inhibition of IKK. Also available in water soluble emulsion (Cat. No. 1017). Tocris Bioscience 1017, 1339
      Endogenous cannabinoid and TRPV1 receptor agonist (Ki values are 89 and 371 nM at CB1 and CB2 receptors respectively; EC50 values are 18, 31 and 27 nM at GPR55, CB1 and CB2 respectively; pKi = 5.68 for rTRPV1). Also blocks TNF-alpha-induced NF-kappaB activation via direct inhibition of IKK. Available in water soluble emulsion. Deuterated analog also available. Tocris Bioscience 1017, 1339
      Endogenous cannabinoid and vanilloid receptor agonist, in water-soluble emulsion (for details see TocrisolveTM 100, Cat. No. 1684). Ki values are 89 and 371 nM for CB1 and CB2 receptors respectively; EC50 values are 18, 31 and 27 nM at GPR55, CB1 and CB2 respectively; pKi = 5.68 for rVR1. Also blocks TNF-?-induced NF-kB activation via direct inhibition of IKK. Also available as the pure oil dissol ved in ethanol (Anandamine, Cat. No. 1339). Tocrisolve Control (Cat. No. 1684) also available. Tocris Bioscience 1017
      Endogenous cannabinoid and vanilloid receptor agonist, in water-soluble emulsion (for details see TocrisolveTM 100, Cat. No. 1684). Ki values are 89 and 371 nM for CB1 and CB2 receptors respectively; EC50 values are 18, 31 and 27 nM at GPR55, CB1 and CB2 respectively; pKi = 5.68 for rVR1. Also blocks TNF-?-induced NF-kB activation via direct inhibition of IKK. Also available as the pure oil dissolved in ethanol (Anandamine, Cat. No. 1339). Tocrisolve Control (Cat. No. 1684) also available. Tocris Bioscience 1017, 1339
      Endogenous cannabinoid and vanilloid receptor agonist, in water-soluble emulsion (for details see TocrisolveTM 100, Cat. No. 1684). Ki values are 89 and 371 nM for CB1 and CB2 receptors respectively; EC50 values are 18, 31 and 27 nM at GPR55, CB1 and CB2 respectively; pKi = 5.68 for rVR1. Also blocks TNF-alpha-induced NF-kB activation via direct inhibition of IKK. Also available as the pure oil dissolved in ethanol (Anandamine, Cat. No. 1339). Tocrisolve Control (Cat. No. 1684) also available. Tocris Bioscience 1017, 1339
      Endogenous cannabinoid and vanilloid receptor agonist, in water-soluble emulsion (for details see TocrisolveTM 100, Cat. No. 1684). Ki values are 89 and 371 nM for CB1 and CB2 receptors respectively; EC50 values are 18, 31 and 27 nM at GPR55, CB1 and CB2 respectively; pKi = 5.68 for rVR1. Also blocks TNF-alpha-induced NF-kB activation via direct inhibition of IKK. Available as the pure oil dissolved in ethanol, Anandamine. Tocrisolve Control also available. Tocris Bioscience 1017, 1339
      Endogenous CB receptor agonist Tocris Bioscience 1017, 1339
      Endogenous CB receptor agonist (in water-soluble emulsion) Tocris Bioscience 1017, 1339
      Non-selective Cannabinoids Tocris Bioscience 1017, 1339
  • Gas Chromatography

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 0.9±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 522.3±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±3.1 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 91.6±6.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 269.7±30.1 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.504
Molar Refractivity: 109.4±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 3
#H bond donors: 2
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 16
#Rule of 5 Violations: 1
ACD/LogP: 5.66
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 5.76
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 14083.37
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 32451.29
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 5.76
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 14083.37
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 32451.29
Polar Surface Area: 49 Å2
Polarizability: 43.4±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 36.1±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 369.6±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  6.31

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  511.61  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  211.81  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  8.52E-013  (Modified Grain method)
    Subcooled liquid VP: 8.24E-011 mm Hg (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  0.0262
       log Kow used: 6.31 (estimated)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  0.40016 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   1.17E-010  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   Incomplete
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  1.487E-011 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  6.31  (KowWin est)
  Log Kaw used:  -8.320  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  14.630
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   1.0594
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.9765
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.8352  (weeks       )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.9503  (days        )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.6089
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.4462
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): -0.2726
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  1.1E-008 Pa (8.24E-011 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 14.630
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  273 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  105 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  1 
       Mackay model           :  1 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  1 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 254.5549 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec [Cis-isomer]
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 284.9549 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec [Trans-isomer]
      Half-Life =    0.504 Hrs (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3) [Cis-isomer]
      Half-Life =   27.026 Min (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3) [Trans-isomer]
   Ozone Reaction:
      OVERALL Ozone Rate Constant =    52.000000 E-17 cm3/molecule-sec [Cis-]
      OVERALL Ozone Rate Constant =    80.000000 E-17 cm3/molecule-sec [Trans-]
      Half-Life =     0.529 Hrs (at 7E11 mol/cm3) [Cis-isomer]
      Half-Life =     0.344 Hrs (at 7E11 mol/cm3) [Trans-isomer]
   Reaction With Nitrate Radicals May Be Important!
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 1 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  5.165E+004
      Log Koc:  4.713 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 2.659 (BCF = 455.6)
       log Kow used: 6.31 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  1.17E-010 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River: 9.329E+006  hours   (3.887E+005 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake : 1.018E+008  hours   (4.24E+006 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:              93.11  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.77  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:    92.33  percent
    Total to Air:                0.00  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.0154          0.347        1000       
   Water     5.83            360          1000       
   Soil      33              720          1000       
   Sediment  61.2            3.24e+003    0          
     Persistence Time: 1.06e+003 hr




                    

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