ChemSpider 2D Image | Xanthene | C13H10O

Xanthene

  • Molecular FormulaC13H10O
  • Average mass182.218 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass182.073166 Da
  • ChemSpider ID6840

More details:






Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

10H-9-oxaanthracene
202-194-4 [EINECS]
92-83-1 [RN]
9H-Xanthen [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
9H-Xanthene [ACD/Index Name] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
9H-Xanthène [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
A762Z8101Y
dibenzo[a,e]pyran
MFCD00005055 [MDL number]
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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

95470_FLUKA [DBID]
AI3-00038 [DBID]
AI3-01544 [DBID]
AIDS020149 [DBID]
AIDS-020149 [DBID]
BRN 0133939 [DBID]
BRN 0143237 [DBID]
C01464 [DBID]
CCRIS 5877 [DBID]
CHEBI:10057 [DBID]
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  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Predicted Physico-chemical Properties
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      solid OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Stability:

      Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with oxidizing agents. OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Toxicity:

      SCU-MUS LD50 690 mg kg-1 OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Safety:

      Safety glasses, gloves, good ventilation. Discontinue use if signs of sensitization appear. OU Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1602 (estimated with error: 68) NIST Spectra mainlib_228198, replib_7585, replib_113293
      1620 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 92831; Active phase: OV-1; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Zhang, M.; Chen, B.; Shen, S.; Chen, S., Compositional studies of high-temperature coal tar by g.c.-FT-i.r. analysis of middle oil fractions, Fuel, 76(5), 1997, 415-423.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1628 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 92831; Active phase: OV-1; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Zhang, M.; Chen, B.; Shen, S.; Chen, S., Compositional studies of high-temperature coal tar by g.c.-FT-i.r. analysis of middle oil fractions, Fuel, 76(5), 1997, 415-423.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Lee):

      281.8 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 15 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 92831; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Shao, X.; Wang, G.; Sun, Y.; Zhang, R.; Xie, K.; Liu, H., Determination and Characterization of the Pyrolysis Products of Isoprocarb by GC-MS, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 44, 2006, 141-147.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      279.1 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 15 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 92831; Active phase: DB-5; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Durlak, S.K.; Biswas, P.; Shi, J.; Bernhard, M.J., Characterization of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon particulate and gaseous emissions from polystyrene combustion, Environ. Sci. Technol., 32, 1998, 2301-2307.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      281.04 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 92831; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Rostad, C.E.; Pereira, W.E., Kovats and Lee retention indices determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for organic compounds of environmental interest, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 9, 1986, 328-334.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      280.48 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 12 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 92831; Active phase: SE-52; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.34 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Lee, M.L.; Vassilaros, D.L.; White, C.M.; Novotny, M., Retention Indices for Programmed-Temperature Capillary-Column Gas Chromatography of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Anal. Chem., 51(6), 1979, 768-773.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1627 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50 0C (2 min) ^ 20 0C/min -> 160 0C ^ 5 0C/min -> 210 0C ^ 10 0C/min -> 300 0C; CAS no: 92831; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Oda, J.; Yasuhara, A.; Matsunaga, K.; Saito, Y., Identification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons of the particulate accumulated in the tunnel duct of freeway and generation of their oxygenated derivatives, Jpn. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health, 44(5), 1998, 334-351.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1635 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 92831; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G., Contemporary State of Informational Maintenance for Gas Chromatographic Identification of Chlorinated Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds, Zh. Ecol. Khim., 3(2), 1994, 111-119, In original 39-48.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1599 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 260 C; CAS no: 92831; Active phase: Ultra-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Okumura, T., retention indices of environmental chemicals on methyl silicone capillary column, Journal of Environmental Chemistry (Japan), 1(2), 1991, 333-358.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1645.8 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 180 C; CAS no: 92831; Active phase: OV-1; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Zhang, M.-J.; Shen, S.-D.; Chen, S.-Y.; Sun, Y.-H., Analysis of heavy oil fractions in high-temperature coal tar by capillary gas chromatography/fourier transform infrared spectrometry, Chin. J. Chromatogr., 18(3), 2000, 241-246.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1659.8 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 180 C; CAS no: 92831; Active phase: OV-1; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Zhang, M.-J.; Shen, S.-D.; Chen, S.-Y.; Sun, Y.-H., Analysis of heavy oil fractions in high-temperature coal tar by capillary gas chromatography/fourier transform infrared spectrometry, Chin. J. Chromatogr., 18(3), 2000, 241-246.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1661 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 92831; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Rostad, C.E.; Pereira, W.E., Kovats and Lee retention indices determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for organic compounds of environmental interest, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 9, 1986, 328-334.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 311.0±17.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±0.6 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 53.0±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 137.5±16.7 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.623
Molar Refractivity: 55.4±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 1
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 3.93
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 4.21
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 930.08
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 4639.46
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 4.21
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 930.08
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 4639.46
Polar Surface Area: 9 Å2
Polarizability: 22.0±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 47.0±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 157.1±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  4.31
    Log Kow (Exper. database match) =  4.23
       Exper. Ref:  De Voogt,P et al. (1990)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  294.80  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  75.87  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  0.0002  (Modified Grain method)
    MP  (exp database):  100.5 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  311 deg C
    Subcooled liquid VP: 0.00109 mm Hg (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  1.018
       log Kow used: 4.23 (expkow database)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  1.1237 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   4.77E-005  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   2.28E-005  atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  4.710E-005 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  4.23  (exp database)
  Log Kaw used:  -2.710  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  6.940
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.8474
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.9625
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.6635  (weeks-months)
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.5934  (days-weeks  )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.3753
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.3599
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.1289
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  0.145 Pa (0.00109 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 6.940
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  2.06E-005 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  2.14E-006 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  0.000745 
       Mackay model           :  0.00165 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  0.000171 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =  12.9232 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.828 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     9.932 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      No Ozone Reaction Estimation
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.0012 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  2.04E+004
      Log Koc:  4.310 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 2.557 (BCF = 360.7)
       log Kow used: 4.23 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  2.28E-005 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Group SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River:      36.04  hours   (1.502 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake :      506.4  hours   (21.1 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:              42.06  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.41  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:    40.94  percent
    Total to Air:                0.71  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.733           19.9         1000       
   Water     15.1            900          1000       
   Soil      78.1            1.8e+003     1000       
   Sediment  6.1             8.1e+003     0          
     Persistence Time: 1.11e+003 hr




                    

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